{"id":160049,"date":"2026-01-31T04:42:26","date_gmt":"2026-01-30T20:42:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gocpmall.com\/?p=160049"},"modified":"2026-01-31T04:42:26","modified_gmt":"2026-01-30T20:42:26","slug":"%e6%a2%85%e7%88%be%e8%8c%b2%e7%9a%84%e6%94%bf%e9%bb%a8%e6%8f%90%e8%ad%b0%e7%a6%81%e6%ad%a2%e5%85%bc%e8%81%b7%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c%ef%bc%9a%e3%80%8c%e8%83%bd%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c%e6%9b%b4%e5%a4%9a%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gocpmall.com\/?p=160049","title":{"rendered":"\u6885\u723e\u8332\u7684\u653f\u9ee8\u63d0\u8b70\u7981\u6b62\u517c\u8077\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1a\u300c\u80fd\u5de5\u4f5c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u61c9\u8a72\u591a\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u300d"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"news<\/p>\n

\t\t 梅爾茲的政黨提議禁止兼職工作：「能工作更多的人應該多工作。」 基民盟呼籲更嚴格的規定，引發關於工作與生活平衡及性別平等的辯論。 <\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\t\t德國執政的基督教民主聯盟（CDU）提出一項重大就業政策轉變，旨在 限制兼職工作的合法權利。根據該計畫，除非員工照顧兒童、年長親屬或接受專業訓練，否則必須獲得特別許可才能減少工時。黨內官員表示，此舉是為了解決技術勞動力短缺問題並鼓勵全職工作。<\/p>\n

該提案來自基督教民主聯盟的商業部門，該部門代表中小企業。「能工作更多的人應該多工作，」該團體主席吉塔·康內曼表示，呼應了總理弗里德里希·梅爾茨對德國日益強調工作與生活平衡及四天工作週的批評。然而，有人認為這種限制可能會不成比例地影響女性，因為女性佔兼職工作者的超過四分之三。<\/p>\n

吉塔·康內曼 \/\/ Shutterstock 該計畫已在黨內引發抵抗。基督教民主聯盟社會部門主席丹尼斯·拉特克表示，重點應該放在改善托育和工作場所彈性，而非限制權利。他說：「兼職工作常被視為陷阱，因為雇主不靈活、薪資較低且職涯發展受限。」<\/p>\n

工會也表達了類似的關切。金屬監察長警告，限制兼職工作無法解決勞動力短缺問題，反而指出無法全職工作者的工作環境條件不足。德國就業研究所報告指出 ，2025年底兼職就業率超過40%，反映醫療保健、教育及社會服務等領域的變化。<\/p>\n

隨著基民盟準備在下個月於斯圖加特召開的全體大會上辯論該提案，這場討論正逐漸形成，將考驗該黨在經濟優先事項與社會保障之間的平衡。此結果不僅可能重塑德國的職場，也可能改變其持續的性別平等與工作與生活平衡辯論。 你怎麼看這個情況？ <\/p>\n

阅读更多（Read More）<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

梅爾茲的政黨&#25552 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":160050,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-160049","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gocpmall.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/160049","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gocpmall.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gocpmall.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gocpmall.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gocpmall.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=160049"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.gocpmall.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/160049\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gocpmall.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/160050"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gocpmall.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=160049"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gocpmall.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=160049"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gocpmall.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=160049"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}