{"id":53507,"date":"2023-07-28T00:52:35","date_gmt":"2023-07-27T16:52:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gocpmall.com\/?p=53507"},"modified":"2023-07-28T00:52:35","modified_gmt":"2023-07-27T16:52:35","slug":"%e5%85%a5%e7%82%89%e7%85%a4%e6%88%90%e6%9c%ac%e5%90%8c%e6%af%94%e4%b8%8b%e9%99%8d10-49%ef%bc%8c%e5%8d%8e%e8%83%bd%e5%9b%bd%e9%99%85%e4%b8%8a%e5%8d%8a%e5%b9%b4%e5%87%80%e5%88%a9%e7%bf%bb%e8%b6%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gocpmall.com\/?p=53507","title":{"rendered":"\u5165\u7089\u7164\u6210\u672c\u540c\u6bd4\u4e0b\u964d10.49%\uff0c\u534e\u80fd\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u534a\u5e74\u51c0\u5229\u7ffb\u8d85\u4e09\u500d|\u8d22\u62a5\u89e3\u8bfb _ \u4e1c\u65b9\u8d22\u5bcc\u7f51"},"content":{"rendered":"

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财联社7月26日讯（记者邢祺欣） 煤价下行的背景下，中国火电龙头 华能国际 （600011.SH）上半年的 净利润 翻超三倍。其中，火电业务扭亏为盈，风电业务则利润最高。 2023年上半年， 华能国际 实现 营业收入 人民币1260.32亿元，同比上升7.84%；营业成本为1108.64亿元，同比下降3.27%；实现归属于母公司 股东 的净利润63.08亿元，同比上升309.67%。根据 公告 ，利润同比上升的主要原因，一是境内燃煤价格同比下降和电量同比上涨的综合影响，二是公司新加坡业务利润同比大幅增长。 具体看发电板块，火电业务利润同比增幅最大，同比上升106.55％，实现扭亏转盈；水电业务利润降幅最大，上半年利润仅为0.01亿元，同比下降97.39％；风电业务利润最高，上半年实现利润40.24亿元；生物质发电的利润仍为负数，但也实现减亏。 虽然上半年公司清洁装机比重进一步提高至28.02%，但燃煤机组仍是 华能国际 的王牌项目。其中超过55%是60万千瓦以上的大型机组。 煤价下行的背景下，今年上半年，华能国际累计采购煤炭1.05亿吨，同比增加18.72%；累计入炉除税标煤单价1137.76元\/吨，同比下降10.49%。同时，华能国际旗下各电厂的平均上网电价与上网电量出现上浮。平均上网结算电价为515.23元\/兆瓦时，同比上升1.89%；累计完成上网电量2111.48亿千瓦时，同比上升7.43%。 对于下半年用电需求的预测，中电联在最新的报告中表示，用电负荷方面，国民经济恢复向好叠加今年夏季全国大部地区气温接近常年到偏高，预计夏季全国最高用电负荷比2022年增加8000万千瓦至1亿千瓦。预计2023年迎峰度夏期间全国电力供需总体紧平衡，其中，华东、华中、南方区域高峰时段电力供需形势偏紧，华北、东北、西北区域电力供需基本平衡。 （文章来源：财联社）
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